I was approached by one of my clients, Hatem McDadi, a few weeks ago about the possibility of working with his recently turned 13 year old daughter, India (an elite level ice hockey and boys’ baseball player as well as a sub-4 minute per kilometre runner). She had developed Achilles Tendinitis in both legs and Hatem felt I could help her with running technique, balance and injury prevention.I set up to train father and daughter for 2 reasons – to continue my work with Hatem and have him observe my transformation of India. I feel it is important for parents to observe me working with their children – they then more fully understand the process of creating an injury-free training protocol for their child. You should know that Hatem was an ATP touring tennis pro, a member of the Canadian Davis Cup team and a Canadian Men’s Champion from ages 16 to 24. I first trained him at age 15 in the All Canadian Tennis Academy. Thus, it is no fluke that India is also an elite athlete in many sports. He simply wants the best care for his daughter to reach her full potential.
Assessing India’s running style (in her Nike FreeRuns without Barefoot-Science inserts) showed a severe upper body rotation with a loping leg action plus left hip drop and flailing out of the left foot and turning in of the right foot. Her lack of body control is the main contributor to her Achilles Tendinitis.
When testing her ability to balance on 1 leg with eyes closed and to run on the spot for 60 seconds with eyes closed (testing her proprioceptive feedback), she could not hold the 1 legged balance position for more than 6 seconds on either leg (we use at least a 15 second hold as the norm)
and ended up moving 4 metres ahead of her starting point when running on the spot. She was shocked by this, thinking that she was remaining in the same spot for the full 60 seconds. This shows the dominance of her flexor chain over her extensor chain of muscles. This in turn leads to imbalance upon running impact and resultant soft tissue injury.I explained that her lack of balance indicates a disconnect between her vestibular balance system in the brain and her proprioceptive feedback loop from the feet up the chain. This in turn affects her ability to protect the body from tendon irritation when running, jumping or any airborne action against gravity.
When testing her body symmetry, it turned out that her right leg presented almost 1/2′ shorter than the other. India immediately said “that must be why my hips are always sore”. Correct, my young friend!The unlocking process was next. India was shocked by how good she felt after I unlocked her hips, inner and outer thigh muscles, lower back and abdominal cavity using the Functional Chain Trainer, Health Bridges and manual manipulation. She was on her way to safe, efficient movement!
Upon retesting her body symmetry, she lined up perfectly – both feet level and hips also much looser! My goal was to have her learn my Squat-Scoot technique of tight, light, compact, forward running before we did the outdoor running drills. The end result, hopefully, would be a maintenance of her symmetrical body position.The eccentric loading exercises were included next to give India a protocol that she can do at home daily on her own time to help fix her Achilles Tendonitis issues. This was combined with a series of balancing drills all done barefoot.to help India improve her alignment, balance and muscle sequence firing. This then teaches her to keep the feet, ankles, knees, hips, back and shoulders fully in line by engaging her gluteal and leg muscles consistently. The action then transfers to her running, jumping, skating and turning actions.
We then ventured out to the hills for specific drills – my goal being a total transformation of India to safe, efficient, powerful running under control. The technical work centered around teaching India how to control her body when running up and down hill – especially important when she races cross-country. It became obvious that no coach had shown her techniques to control the effects of gravity when running period – let alone on hills.
It became obvious that India had never been taught how to square up her hips when running, especially uphill. As you can she, she turns her hip UP the hill instead of remaining square and balanced. Once I showed her how to activate the synergistic running muscles to support her main running muscles, she moved efficiently and with power. Being an elite athlete, she was a quick study, picking up the nuances of my technical drills within a few repeats.
Notice that Hatem is wearing my Sockwas with his barefoot-science inserts instead of his stiff, deadening ‘coffins’. He immediately moved quieter, smoother and faster with less effort throughout the drills. From there, he ordered a set of Sockwas from my colleague, David Zasloff. Beautiful!
The series of hill drills up and down that followed were specific to total body balance AND learning how to safely control hill running. Both Hatem and India caught on quickly – with India leading the charge!! She quite simply has an amazing engine capacity that translates into elite performance in many sports. After 40 minutes of intense drills (crossovers, 1-legged hopping, backwards, side-to-side, weaving and straight up and down), we headed back to the gym.
If you look carefully, it will become obvious that ‘like father, like daughter’. It is no accident that India is an elite athlete. The intense focus and athletic talent have been transferred from father to daughter. Notice the total commitment to perfect practice in the photos above and below.
As you can see below, India was starting to fatigue (her head dropped to the right shoulder and her stride became too long (creating a braking action that was slowing her down and jamming her hips).
Once corrected, she flew uphill in perfect form (see below) – burying her dad in the process!!!
Just how difficult are the drills? Notice the intense look on India’s face below. There is simply nowhere to hide when doing the hill drill training BUT the positive results are well worth it.
A simple reminder to fire from her gluteus maximus and minimus doing the drills below allowed India to square up her hips and run balanced to the top – safe and injury-free.
Upon returning to the gym, I checked India’s body symmetry and, lo and behold, she was perfectly level. This meant that she held a balanced, symmetrical body position for the majority of our session. Further, we checked the pain level in her Achilles tendons and it was significantly reduced, much to her surprise. Once I get her into the barefoot-science inserts, her Achilles Tendonitis will disappear within a few weeks.In summary, as parents, you owe it to your children to ensure they know HOW to protect their bodies from gravity and avoidable soft tissue injury – that can limit their involvement in sports and, worse, turn them off from physical activity. Make sure that their coaches and trainers incorporate the things I do as highlighted above…or find ones who do so!!!
coach Jeff